The Hinton St Mary Mosaic

One of the treasures of the British Museum, this 4th century mosaic found in present-day Dorset in the south of England is the earliest known representation of Christ from Britain or the Roman Empire.

The mosaic – only the central roundel is on display in the museum although the floors from two rooms exist – was found in 1963 when a post hole was being dug by local blacksmith Walter White.

It is identified as Christ because of the ‘Chi Rho’ symbol behind the head (the elongated ‘P’ and ‘X’ shape) and because of the pomegranates to either side. These were an ancient symbol of immortality. Christianity became the official state religion in 312 CE under Constantine, but non-Christian gods were still worshipped for some time.

Interestingly, the mosaic in the room next to this one had a pagan image of Bellerophon killing the chimaera – perhaps the owner of the villa where it was built was hedging his bets with both Christian and pagan symbols.

It is a unique survival because in 427CE the emperor specifically banned the making of mosaic floors with the image of Christ and ordered existing ones to be removed – because Roman rule had ended in Britain (the common date given is 410CE) this survived that edict.

The Seven Ages of Man Sculpture

All the world’s a stage & all the men and women simply players …’  from ‘As You Like It’ is one of William Shakespeare’s most famous speeches. It is unexpected however to find a 20’ totem pole with the whole speech engraved upon it and the seven ages of man from birth to senility cut into its aluminium structure. In 1980 British Telecom commissioned this sculpture to be erected outside Baynard House, one of their brutalist London headquarters, and it’s a good thing that they did!

 Take a look at Tim describing this extraordinary (and frankly, slightly weird) monument to Shakespeare’s work. (Tim’s Shakespeare’s Life and Times tour is on 31 July – details here.)

The British Monarchy – the succession

The uktoursonline team would like to wish Prince George a very Happy 7th Birthday for the 22nd July! As soon as he was born, Prince George became third in line to the throne after his father, Prince William, and Grandfather, Prince Charles.

The line of succession in the British Monarchy can be confusing. Here are some handy pointers to steer you through:

Normally there is either a King or a Queen on the throne. We have only once had a King and Queen ruling in joint and equal name which was when William III and Mary II ascended to the throne in 1689.

If a King is married, his wife becomes Queen Consort, and thus becomes known as Queen Caroline or Queen Mary etc, even though she is not THE Queen. If her husband dies first, she does not inherit the throne.

If a Queen is married, her husband retains the title he had before she became Monarch and does not become King Consort. This is because the rank and titles follow the male line and the rank of wives are not bestowed upon their spouse. This is why today the Queen’s husband is called Prince Philip rather than King Philip.

The throne used to pass to the eldest son, missing out any daughters along the way. In 2013 this rule was changed and now the throne passes to the eldest born child regardless of the gender.

If Princes Charles, William and George take the throne under their current names, Charles would be King Charles III, William would be King William V and George would be King George VII.

Wing Commander Heagerty’s Sugar Lumps

During WW2 certain foods (as well as fuel and clothing) were rationed. One of the main privations – given the British love of tea – was sugar; everyone was restricted to 8oz (half a pound, about 230gms) of the white stuff each week.

When the Imperial War Museum took over the War Rooms in the 1980s, they went through one of the desks in the Map Room and found an envelope with the name ‘John Heagarty’ on it. And inside the envelope – presumably kept in the drawer away from colleagues who might ‘borrow’ sugar for their tea – were these sugar cubes. They’d lain there untouched for nearly 40 years – an example of how the Churchill War Rooms are a wonderful time capsule.

Heagarty – or Wing Commander John Heagerty RAF to give him his full rank – manned the Map Room Air Desk for more than five years co-ordinating information about air operations. A veteran of the first World War, he was shot down over enemy lines in 1917 by the fabled German Ace, Manfred von Richtofen (‘ the ‘Red Baron’).

You can hear more stories of the ‘Churchill War Rooms’ in Don’s virtual tour. Check our events listings for forthcoming tours, or sign up for our newsletter to be informed of new dates.

3 Savile Row

Tim Barron draws our attention to a cataclysmic event that happened in the most unlikely of places

The date, 30th January  1969

The place, a roof top in Saville Row central London

 The event, The Beatles last gig

The result, Screaming fans, traffic chaos and then the Police arrive.

Just one of the many stories to be shared on The UKToursonline Rock ‘n’ Roll stroll (next stroll on Sunday 24 July).

From the 50s to today, London has been the place for the greatest rock and pop talents to;  perform, record, pose, misbehave, get clothed and hang out.

We visit the Bag O’ Nails where Jimi Hendrix played one of his first London sets, Ziggy’s photo shoot, The Sex Pistol’s abode, the studios where ‘Bohemian Rhapsody’ and ‘All Right Now’ were recorded, plus the offices where ‘Your Song’  was written. Spot the pub where the Stones met up and the basement studio where they made their early  recordings. We end up in Tin Pan Alley were Adele first played. Come join Tim for a Rock ‘n’ Roll Stroll on Sunday 24 July.

The Great British Pub

The five of us recorded our first joint ‘chat’ this evening where we discussed pubs – their history, their names, and our favourites. We travelled (virtually) to Liverpool, Oxford, London and the Cotswolds and shared some stories on the way (including Paul McCartney’s surprise pub rock gig, where Bill Clinton ‘smoked, but didn’t inhale’ and the Gin Craze of the 1700s. Watch the video below.

To find out about our next free chat and all our virtual tours, sign up for our mailing list.

And below you’ll find the map of the pubs mentioned, plus one or two others of note.

And tell us your favourite and why – just use the ‘leave a reply’ section below – we’ll update the map with your choices.

Reviews

Some feedback from our first wave of virtual tours – we’re glad you’re liking what we’re doing! See the events page for our latest dates for these walks and talks.

Welcome to Bath

  • Rachel was great… very knowledgeable and interesting tour. I learned a lot and can’t wait to visit Bath IRL
  • I grew up in Bath and Know it well but Rachel told gave me new information about the city. It was really interesting.

The London Rock and Roll Stroll

  • Fantastic! Tim is knowledgable, enthusiastic and did a great job with the virtual tour. I’m even more excited for the real thing now (whenever that will be!)
  • Its as though Tim was there when it happened! Great insights.
  • Tim’s talk was logical/anecdotal and witty: the best kind
  • Excellent. And engaging.

Churchill in London

  • Don always does a great job. I look forward to his next presentation.

Archaeology in the City of London

  • Leo was fabulous. Extremely knowledgeable and engaging.
  • A wonderful introduction to some of the hidden archaeology underneath modern London, giving an enthusiastic overview of some very interesting spots. Thoroughly enjoyable.
  • Leo Heaton is an exceptional guide; great sense of humour, well prepared and is someone who can make any topic interesting!
  • Leo was so knowledgeable and engaging and full of interesting facts.



UK Tours Online Season Ticket

Five tours for the price of four

Save money if you book for multiple talks – get one of our ‘season tickets’ and you can come to five talks, but only pay for four (and there are no Eventbrite booking fees, so you save even more!).

For just £40 you can come to five of our online tours – or you can buy tickets for other households to share the experience.


Click the button below to pay £40 for your season ticket via PayPal. We will then email you so you can tell us which online tours you would like to attend.